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The purpose of this research is to investigate the effects of material inhomogeneity on the response of linearly elastic isotropic solid circular disks or cylinders, rotating at constant angular velocity about a central axis. The work is motivated by the recent research activity on functionally graded materials (FGMs), i.e., materials with spatially varying properties tailored to satisfy particular engineering applications. The analog of the classic problem for a homogeneous isotropic rotating solid disk or cylinder is considered. The special case of a body with Young"s modulus depending on the radial coordinate only, and with constant Poisson"s ratio, is examined. For the case when the Young"s modulus has a power-law dependence on the radial coordinate, explicit exact solutions are obtained. It is shown that the stress response of the inhomogeneous disk (or cylinder) is significantly different from that of the homogeneous body. For example, the maximum radial and hoop stresses do not, in general, occur at the center as in the case for the homogeneous material. Furthermore, for the case where the Young"s modulus increases with radial distance from the center, it is shown that radially symmetric solutions exist provided the rate of growth of the Young"s modulus is, at most, cubic in the radial variable. It is also shown for the general inhomogeneous isotropic case how the material inhomogeneity may be tailored so that the radial and hoop stress are identical throughout the disk. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   
3.
This note establishes an interior quantitative lower bound for nonnegative supersolutions of fully nonlinear uniformly parabolic equations. The result may be interpreted as a quantitative version of a growth lemma established by Krylov and Safonov for nonnegative supersolutions of linear uniformly parabolic equations in nondivergence form. Our approach is different, and follows from an application of a reverse Holder inequality. The result is the parabolic analogue of an elliptic regularity estimate established by Caffarelli, Souganidis, and Wang in the stochastic homogenization of fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations.  相似文献   
4.
A second order linear ordinary differential equation has been studied, and the complete expresson, of the formal uniformly valid asymptotic solutions to the equation near turning point is obtained by using extended Airy function.  相似文献   
5.
SINGULARPERTURBATIONOFINITIALBOUNDARYVALUEFROBLEMSOFREACTIONDIFFUSlONEQUATIONWITHDELAYZhangXiang(张祥)(AnhuiNormalUniversity)Wu...  相似文献   
6.
The multiple-scale expansionmethod is used for constructing a uniformly applicable asymptotic approximation of the solution of the linearized Boltzmann equation for small Knudsen numbers. The asymptotic expansion is constructed for the particular example of a sound wave generated by a plane oscillation source and dissipating in a half-space. The simplicity of the problem makes it possible clearly to demonstrate the appearance of secular terms in the expansion and the introduction of multiple scales opens the way to eliminating them.  相似文献   
7.
圆环在均布扭力矩作用下的变形特殊且容易发生跳跃,不考虑稳定性而得到的一些结论将可能不存在。本文利用最小势能原理导出圆截面圆环在均布扭力矩作用下的平衡路径,并根据系统稳定性的能量判据,对圆环的平衡稳定性、变形与运动过程进行分析,最后得到稳定平衡状态下圆环横截面上的内力最大值。  相似文献   
8.
IntroductionInthispaper,westudiedakindofboundaryvalueproblems (BVPs)forsemi_linearretardeddifferentialequationwithnonlinearboundarycondition :    εx″(t) =f(t,x(t) ,x(t-ε) ,ε) ,  t∈(0 ,1 ) ,(1 )    x(t) =φ(t,ε) , t∈[-ε0 ,0 ] ,h(x(1 ) ,x′(1 ) ,ε) =A(ε) ,(2 )whereε>0isasmallparameterandε0 isasufficientlysmallpositiveconstant.ThereweremanyresultsofstudyingonsingularlyperturbedboundaryvalueproblemforretardeddifferentialequationinRefs.[1~5] .Butthosestudiespossessedanesse…  相似文献   
9.
REMARK ON STABILITY OF ISHIKAWA ITERATIVE PROCEDURES   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
1 IntroductionandPreliminariesSupposeEisarealBanachspaceandTisaselfmapofE .Supposex0 ∈Eandxn+1=f(T ,xn)definesaniterationprocedurewhichyieldsasequenceofpoints xn ∞n=0 inE .Foranexample ,thefunctioniterationxn+1=f(T ,xn) =Tx0 .SupposeF(T) =x∈E :Tx=x ≠ andthat xn convergess…  相似文献   
10.
(黄家寅)(秦圣立)THEPROBLEMSOFNONLINEARBENDINGFORORTHOTROPICRECTANGULARPLATEWITHFOURCLAMPEDEDGES¥HuangJiayin;QinShengli(QufuNormalUn...  相似文献   
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